TU Wien · Institute for Applied Physics

Theory of
Living Matter

We study the physics of cellular organization — how cells divide, move, and coordinate. Using analytical and computational methods, we bridge microscopic molecular interactions with large-scale biological phenomena.

Research Areas

Our work spans four interconnected themes in theoretical and computational biophysics.

Cytoskeletal Networks

The cytoskeleton is an active material driven out of equilibrium by molecular motors. We develop frameworks connecting microscopic interaction rules to the large-scale physical properties that enable cell shape changes and motility.

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Spindle Ultra-Structures

Cell division requires the faithful segregation of chromosomes. We integrate light microscopy with electron tomography data to understand the physics of mitotic and meiotic spindles at unprecedented resolution.

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Centrosome Physics

The centrosome organizes the microtubule cytoskeleton and anchors the mitotic spindle. We study how it grows, what forces that growth generates, and how those forces shape cell division.

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Synchronization in Living Materials

Molecular motors convert chemical energy into mechanical work. We investigate how they coordinate across biological scales — from individual proteins to beating cilia that pump fluid through tissues.

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Selected Publications

  • Active mechanics of sea star oocytes
    Peter J. Foster, Alexandra Zampetaki, Jinghui Liu, Sebastian Fürthauer, Nikta Fakhri
    Physical Review Research, 2026
  • Clustering of the T-cell receptor complex may facilitate T-cell activation by stretching of CD3ζ cytoplasmic tails
    Steven Siegl, Sebastian Fürthauer†, Gerhard J. Schütz†
    European Biophysics Journal, 2026
  • Entropic, active, and frictional forces in cytoskeletal crosslinking
    Cédrik Barutel, Sebastian Fürthauer
    Physical Review Research, 2026
  • Three types of actomyosin rings within a common cytoplasm exhibit distinct modes of contractility
    John B. Linehan, Alexandra Zampetaki, Michael E. Werner, Bryan Heck, Paul S. Maddox, Sebastian Fürthauer, Amy S. Maddox
    Molecular Biology of the Cell, 2025
  • Collective motion and pattern formation in phase-synchronizing active fluids
    Brato Chakrabarti, Michael J. Shelley, Sebastian Fürthauer
    Physical Review Letters, 2023

News

  • Sep 2026 paper

    "Active mechanics of sea star oocytes" by Peter J. Foster, Alexandra Zampetaki, Jinghui Liu, Sebastian Fürthauer, and Nikta Fakhri has been accepted for publication in Physical Review Research. Using the surface contraction waves that sweep across sea star oocytes during meiosis, the study shows that cortical deformation depends on a balance between active contractile stress and cortical viscosity. That balance is set by the ratio of myosin to passive crosslinkers on each actin filament. Congratulations to all authors!

  • Aug 2026 award
    Jasmin Juroszek defends her Master's thesis

    Congratulations to Jasmin Juroszek, who has successfully defended her Master's thesis on metabolic networks! Jasmin is leaving the group to start her PhD in the group of Katharina Nöh at Forschungszentrum Jülich. We wish her all the best for the next step!

  • Jul 2026 event
    Steven Siegl returns to the group as a Research Assistant

    We are happy to welcome Steven Siegl back to the group as a Research Assistant. Steven, who previously completed his Master's in the group, will continue working on T cell receptor signaling. Welcome back, Steven!

Join the Group

We are looking for motivated researchers with a background in theoretical physics, computational biology, or related fields. Our group offers an open, collaborative environment at the intersection of physics and biology.

Interested? Send a CV and a short statement of research interests to sebastian.fuerthauer@tuwien.ac.at.

WWTF Young Investigators · VRG20-002
FWF · Austrian Science Fund
Volkswagen Foundation
PhD Students
Full PhD positions in theoretical and computational biophysics. Strong physics background required.
Master's Students
Thesis projects on cytoskeletal mechanics, synchronization, or spindle physics.
Bachelor's & Project Students
Short-term research projects to get a taste of theoretical biophysics research.
Postdoctoral Researchers
Contact us to discuss opportunities and potential funding sources.